type of nails for cedar fence

Types of Nails for Cedar Fences

Building a cedar fence is a popular choice for homeowners due to cedar's natural resistance to rot, insects, and decay. However, the type of nails you choose plays a critical role in the longevity and durability of your fence. Using the right nails can prevent issues such as rusting and splitting, which can compromise the integrity of your fence over time. This article will explore the different types of nails suitable for cedar fences, their advantages, and when to use each type.

1. Stainless Steel Nails

Stainless steel nails are among the best choices for cedar fencing. They are highly resistant to rust and corrosion, making them ideal for outdoor applications where exposure to moisture is guaranteed. Stainless steel nails maintain their strength and appearance over time, which is particularly beneficial in coastal areas where saltwater can accelerate corrosion.

When selecting stainless steel nails, opt for those specifically designed for outdoor use, such as type 304 or 316 stainless steel. Type 316 is often recommended if your fence is located in a coastal area due to its higher resistance to salt and chloride corrosion, although both types provide excellent performance.

2. Galvanized Nails

Galvanized nails are coated in a layer of zinc to protect them from rust and corrosion. They are a more cost-effective option compared to stainless steel nails and still provide good resistance to the elements. When using galvanized nails, it’s important to choose hot-dipped galvanized nails rather than electro-galvanized ones, as hot-dipped nails offer superior protection against moisture.

However, be mindful that galvanized nails may react with the tannins present in cedar wood over time. This can lead to staining and, in some cases, a breakdown of the protective layer, which could result in rust. To mitigate this, ensure you use high-quality galvanized nails specifically designed for use with cedar wood.

3. Coated Nails

Another great option for cedar fencing is polymer-coated nails. This type of nail features a protective coating that helps to prevent rust while also providing a tighter grip in the wood. Coated nails are especially beneficial when working with cedar, as they can minimize the risk of splitting, a common issue given the softer nature of cedar compared to other hardwoods.

Polymer-coated nails come in various lengths and sizes, suitable for different fencing applications. Ensure that the coating is specifically intended for outdoor use to ensure long-term durability and performance.

4. Ring Shank Nails

Ring shank nails are designed with raised rings along the shaft, which provide a greater holding power compared to smooth shank nails. This increased grip helps to prevent the nails from pulling out over time, making them an excellent choice for fencing applications where wood movement and settling may occur.

While both galvanized and stainless steel ring shank nails are available, using stainless steel for cedar fences can enhance the longevity of your fence as the risks of rust are minimized.

5. Finishing Nails

Finally, for specific applications or aesthetic purposes, finishing nails can be utilized, especially when attaching smaller decorative elements or caps. However, these nails should not be the primary choice for structural support.

Conclusion

Choosing the right type of nails for your cedar fence is essential for ensuring its longevity and structural integrity. Stainless steel nails are generally the best choice due to their corrosion resistance, followed by hot-dipped galvanized and polymer-coated nails, both of which provide good performance at a lower cost. Consider using ring shank nails for added strength, especially in areas prone to movement or settling. By selecting the appropriate nails, you can ensure that your cedar fence remains attractive and durable for years to come.